Hortatory Exposition Text
by : Salmaa Rohimah
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Hortatory Exposition Text
- Sosial Funcion
Hortatory exposition text is a type of text that is used to convince readers or listeners to decide or do something. It is a type of exposition text that aims to expose and influence the audience that there is a problem that should be continued or fixed.
- Structure Argumentative Text
1. Introduction/Thesis (The issues of concern)
Exsample : Recycling is an important practice that helps to reduce waste and protect the environment. Recycling is a simple yet effective way to reduce waste, protect the environment, and conserve natural resources. By recycling, we can help to create a more sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.
2. Arguments (The reasons for concern, leading to the recommendation)
Exsample : - Reduces waste: Recycling helps to reduce the amount of waste that ends up in landfills and oceans.
- Protects the environment: Recycling reduces the need for new materials, which in turn reduces the amount of energy and resources used in production.
- Saves resources: Recycling helps to conserve natural resources, such as trees, water, and minerals.
Reduces greenhouse gas emissions: Recycling reduces the amount of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere, which helps to combat climate change.Some people argue that recycling is not effective or necessary. However, these arguments are not supported by facts and are often based on misconceptions..
- Protects the environment: Recycling reduces the need for new materials, which in turn reduces the amount of energy and resources used in production.
- Saves resources: Recycling helps to conserve natural resources, such as trees, water, and minerals.
Reduces greenhouse gas emissions: Recycling reduces the amount of greenhouse gases released into the atmosphere, which helps to combat climate change.
3. Recommendation (the statements of what ought or ought not to happen. The author tries to invite and persuade the reader to do something)
Example : We should all make an effort to recycle more, whether it's by using reusable bags, separating waste, or supporting companies that use recycled materials. By working together, we can make a real difference. Recycling is a simple yet effective way to reduce waste, protect the environment, and conserve natural resources. By recycling, we can help to create a more sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.
- Langue Features Hotatory Exposition Text
1. Using modal adverb; certainly, surely, etc
2. Using temporal connective; firstly, secondly, however, therefore, etc)
3. Using evaluative words; important, valuable, trustworthy, etc
4. Using passive voice
5. Using simple present tense
6. The use of modals and adverbs (e.g. may, must, should, etc)
7. The use of emotive words (e.g. worried, alarmed etc)
8. The use of words that qualify statements (e.g. usual, probably etc)
9. The use of subjective opinions using pronouns I and we
- Example of hertatory exposition text that I made with the theme 'Rules Of Life'
Rules in life with Islamic guidelines
Islamic guidelines are rules that apply to human behavior that contain certain commands, prohibitions, and sanctions in Islam. The Islamic way of life is reflected in its complete rules on various aspects of human life without neglecting small or large matters.\The Islamic way of life is very important because it provides rules that aim to help people follow the rules of Allah and achieve the obligations that have been set. Apart from that, humans cannot live without rules. If you don't want to be bound by rules then live on your own without involving others. Islam teaches that life will be very easy, comfortable and peaceful if you follow and obey a rule.
The rules in Islam are definitely guided or sourced from the Qur'an, but there are still many people neglecting or putting aside that rules are not important. If you know people who don't believe in Islam or don't believe in religion, they are still bound by religious norms. For example, there is someone who says he doesn't believe in religion who thinks like this "my concept of happiness is when I live to be myself without having to be burdened by what people say, the norms of society that make us kill ourselves or not be ourselves with what other people say. But as long as we don't violate other people's property rights and take other people's lives, I don't condone it."
Without realizing it, he has already argued that firstly, there is a context of regulating people, which he does not want to be regulated in the words 'but with the context of...', then secondly, in Islam and other religions, it is not allowed to kill fellow human beings. So we can see that rules are definitely needed and cannot be avoided, but we must have a clear source such as the Koran.
What happens if we do not believe in the Koran until we lose the direction of the Koran? Most likely our lives will be destroyed, life is full of questions and is not calm because it does not have a handle for life and direction for something we want to achieve.
Apart from all that, the rules based on Islam will not be lived by humans if they do not love it, what does love mean? Yes, humans will not bother to do something without liking it, even though a rule is based on the Koran if someone does not love it, they will not carry it out.
In order for us to love the Quran start to believe in it, start to read and study it. I'm sure after a while you will start to be curious to read again, again, and again until you start to love it little by little. By believing in a natural order of life based on Islamic guidelines we can help create a more sustainable future for ourselves and future generations.
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